How to Build a Balanced Plate: A Simple Guide for Optimal Nutrition - LA Training and Wellness Skip to main content

The Art of Balanced Eating

In today’s fast-paced world, convenience often takes priority over nutrition. Yet learning how to build a balanced plate can transform your energy, digestion, and overall health. As a dietitian focused on functional and autoimmune wellness, I’ve seen how proper balance and portioning support weight management and chronic conditions like MS, UC, and diabetes.

how to build a balanced plate

What You’ll Learn in This Guide

  • The exact ratios that make meals nourishing and satisfying 
  • How to adjust portions for weight loss, muscle gain, or autoimmune needs 
  • Common mistakes that disrupt balance 
  • Easy visual cues to perfect your plate 

Let’s simplify balanced eating into real, sustainable habits.

The 5 Essential Components of a Perfectly Balanced Plate

The Art of Balanced Eating

1. The Foundation: Non-Starchy Vegetables (50% of Your Plate)

vegetables are the powerhouse of any balanced plate. They provide fiber, antioxidants, and micronutrients that keep your gut and immune system strong. 

Best choices: spinach, kale, broccoli, carrots, and bell peppers. Pro Tip: Lightly sauté or roast veggies for easier digestion, especially for those with UC.

2. Quality Protein (25% of Your Plate)

Protein maintains muscle, supports metabolism, and strengthens immunity. 

Best options: wild-caught salmon, organic chicken, eggs, lentils, or tofu.  Avoid: oversized servings—too much protein can strain digestion. 

3. Smart Carbohydrates (25% of Your Plate)

Carbs are your body’s main fuel source, but quality matters. 

Choose: quinoa, sweet potato, chickpeas, or black beans.  Tip: Pair carbs with fats or protein to avoid blood sugar spikes.

4. Essential Fats (1–2 Tablespoons per Meal)

Healthy fats enhance brain function and nutrient absorption. 

Include: olive oil, avocado, chia seeds, or walnuts.  For autoimmune health: focus on anti-inflammatory omega-3s and limit vegetable oils.

5. Flavor & Hydration Boosters

Herbs and spices make meals vibrant and healing. 

Try: turmeric (anti-inflammatory), ginger (digestion aid), rosemary (antioxidant).  Pair every meal with water or herbal tea to support digestion and hydration.

Also read about: Why Sleep is Non-Negotiable for Your Health

Visual Guide to Portion Sizes Without Measuring

how to build a balanced plate

Forget calorie counting—use this simple method: 

  • Vegetables: two handfuls- Protein: palm-sized portion (3–4 oz) 
  • Carbs: one cupped hand 
  • Fats: thumb-sized portion 

FAQs: Your Balanced Plate Questions Answered

Q: How is this different from the MyPlate guide?

A: This approach emphasizes food quality (organic, anti-inflammatory options) and custom ratios for personal goals.

Q: Can I lose weight with this plan?

A: Yes. High-fiber and protein-rich meals naturally curb hunger and stabilize energy.

Q: How do I adjust this for autoimmune conditions?

A: Focus on cooked vegetables, gentle proteins (fish, eggs), and avoid common triggers like gluten or dairy.

Q: Should I snack between meals?

A: Ideally, balanced meals keep you full for 4–5 hours. If hungry, choose a small protein + fat combo like nuts or boiled eggs.

Sample Balanced Plates

Breakfast

– 2 eggs (protein) 
– Sautéed spinach & mushrooms (vegetables) 
– ½ avocado (healthy fat) 
– ½ cup sweet potato (carb)

Lunch

– Grilled salmon (protein) 
– Mixed greens with cucumber & tomato (vegetables) 
– ⅓ cup quinoa (carb) 
– Olive oil dressing (fat)

Final Thoughts: Balance Over Perfection

Building a balanced plate isn’t a diet—it’s a lifelong skill. Start small: add more vegetables, choose quality proteins, and stay consistent. Everyone’s plate looks different depending on goals and health needs. A personalized balance helps manage autoimmune conditions, maintain weight, and boost daily energy.

Ready to take the next step? Book a consultation to create your personalized balanced eating plan tailored to your health goals and lifestyle.

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